Monday, March 11, 2013

The Significance of Psychology in South Africa, Disciplines Recognized and Their Contribution to Hiv/Aids

Psychology is certainly of signifi spatece to entropy Africans in general. We advance from a troubled past and the effects of apartheid be lock visible in our society. In this essay I shall return an opinion on the debt instrument and influence of psychologists on South Africans in general. I shall then look at the v different disciplines in psychology which are recognized by the Health Professions Council of South Africa. Lastly considering how each of these disciplines can dramatic event a role in contributing to role of human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS in South African society.

Most theories, culture and experiments concerning psychology are based on a Eurocentric models (Meyer, Moore & Viljoen, 2008). South Africans have many similar problems and needs as people in the West, but they also have issues which are particular to South Africa. It is the role of the South African psychologist to and then create an Afrocentric approach or African perspective on psychology (Meyer, Moore & Viljoen, 2008). South African psychologists have a responsibility to create an approach which should be sensitive to the relevance of psychology in a South African context, considering issues like ethnical practice and understanding of psychology; social factors; resources available; and raising of psychologists (Rock & Hamber, 1994).

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There are five different disciplines which a psychologist can train and register for in South Africa. They are Clinical, Counselling, Educational, industrial and Research Psychology. Clinical psychologists evaluate and deal with cognitive, internal and behavioural disorders. Some specialize in specific problems or populations. psychological disorders which clinical psychologists identify, can sometimes result in somatic problems, they will then seek advice from a doctor (Careers in Psychology, 2001). Counselling psychology involves helping people adapt (Swartz, De la Rey, Duncan, & Townsend, 2008) and deal with daily problems; identifying peoples strong points; guiding...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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