What Is News

*????????? * CHAPTER 1 * COPYRIGHT © J ZHUANG KEY WORDS: intelligence activity DEFINITION, NEWS VALUE, NEWS TYPE ? WHAT IS NEWS? ? parole is anything that will arrest people talk.----Charles A. Dana, editor from 1868 to 1897 of the New York Sun. ? Newspapers deal in a commodity- intelligence agency. It can be defined this way: 1.News is an vizor of mans changing relationships. 2.News is an account of reddents that crock up the status quo or have the potential to cause rift. 3.News is an event of community consequence. ? NEWS VALUES ? Items of intelligence information have intrinsic characteristics known as news determine. The presence or absence seizure of these values determines the newsworthiness and reader appeal that in stoop establish an events worth to the newspaper. ?The intrinsic characteristics of news values are 1.Conflict (tension, surprise) 2.Progress (triumph, achievement) 3.Disaster (defeat, destruction) 4.Consequence (effect on individuals or community) 5.Prominence (the well-known or famous) 6.Novelty (the unusual, even the bizarre) 7.Human interest (unusual or emotional) ?Desirable Qualifications 1.Timeliness (freshness and newness) 2.propinquity (local appeal) ?General Interest 3.Sex 4.

Animals ?Miscellaneous Values Many other types of stories use in newspapers are not news from the standpoint of such news values as conflict, progress and timeliness. But they are used because they inform or entertain the reader. Stories about current fashions, trends in leisure time activities and unconventional health care belong this category. ? MEASURING THE IMPORTANCE OF NEWS ? The following factors are generally considered by editors in measuring the relative importance of stories. 1.The extent of disruption of the status quo 2.The number of persons affected by the event 3.The nearness of the event 4.The timeliness of the event 5.The extent of the results of the event-its consequence or significance 6.The variety of news values in the event ? STORY TYPES ?... If you want to get a all-inclusive essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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